Vol. 4, No.
01 February 2008
Sire Power Alpacas



Submitted By: Deb Griffey
Email: deb@sirepoweralpacas.com
A Review of Sire Power
Alpacas 2007 Breeding Statistics
There is still a lot of confusion as
to whether on farm breeding is better than mobile mating or drive-by
breeding. For that reason (and also because I can’t help myself - I
really like statistics), here is a compilation of Sire Power Alpacas
2007 stats for anyone interested.
The results in this study are from an
extremely small sample size, so at this point the results are not
statistically significant. The more breedings I do and add to the
study the more accurate they will become.
To refresh your memory, a mobile
mating is when the stud is taken to the dam owners’ farm for the
breeding.
When I do a mobile mating I insist
that the female be receptive before I leave home, and that the dam
owner spit check the bred female on Days 6, 13, 20, 27, and 34 after
breeding. Re-breeds were done as necessary. The reason for
this timing is so that, if necessary, I can return to do a re-breed at
a 7-day interval. Alpacas have a 19-21 day cycle (let’s not get
into spontaneous ovulation right now) so timing the spit checks at 7
day intervals helps hit the alpaca’s receptive times with consistent
accuracy. It also helps to identify any hormonal issues that may
arise. I didn’t come across any alpacas that I even considered to
have a hormonal imbalance in 2007. Whether this was good luck or not,
I’ll take it!
Dam owners were also encouraged to
re-confirm pregnancies after these dates and especially before the end
of August in case re-breeds were necessary.
You are probably starting to wonder
what my point is. Well here it is. I am so anal (just ask
my sister) about spit checks that herd owners actually go out to the
barn and do them on the appointed day, because they know if I don’t
hear from them, I’ll be calling to confirm that the spit check is
done. The huge bonus here is that by holding the herd owner
accountable and not deviating from “the plan”, pregnancies are
confirmed and re-breeds are done in the shortest amount of time
necessary. With an 11 -11.5 month gestation period, it is not
hard to lose time between birthing and positive pregnancy confirmation,
and have to “hold over” a female until spring to breed her. This
lost time is lost money, in the form of a cute cria you can sell or add
to your breeding program. If you have a female that consistently
births at 11 months, you can actually gain time by breeding her back at
14 days after birthing – providing you get a pregnancy on the first
breeding attempt! It is a goal well worth aiming for.
2007 Mobile Mating
Stats
Eighteen
females were serviced
by mobile matings using the various studs at Sire Power Alpacas.
Although there were other breedings done with these studs, only the
mobile matings are used in these statistics.
|
Day 1*
|
Day 7
|
Day 14
|
Day 28 |
1 breeding
|
10**
|
|
|
|
2 breedings
|
|
2
|
4
|
|
3 breedings
|
|
|
|
1
|
Not pregnant
|
|
1***
|
|
|
* Day 1 is
considered the date the female was first bred.
** One pregnancy
was lost due to Embryonic Death at Day 112. The female was rebred
once more in late fall, but did not become pregnant. She will be
rebred in the spring of 2008. Not pregnant at the end of the 2007
breeding season. This was a mature female.
*** This female was bred in the fall
in an attempt to get a pregnancy in 2007. She was bred on Day 1
and Day 7, but did not become pregnant at either of the
breedings. She will be rebred in the spring of 2008. Not
pregnant at the end of the 2007 breeding season. This was a mature
female.
Summary of 2007 mobile mating:
16 pregnant females
2 not
pregnant at the end of the 2007 breeding season
18 females in
total were bred using Mobile Mating
Over all conception rate on first
breeding was 55.5%.
Average number of breedings per
conception was 1.3.
Maidens vs. Mature
Females
|
Maidens
|
Mature |
Total Females
|
5
|
13
|
Pregnant – 1st breeding
|
3
|
7
|
Conception Rate
|
60%*
|
53.8%** |
* Considered
average conception rate for maidens
** Although 53.8% would appear to be
lower than average conception rate, please remember that no females
were withdrawn from the numbers for any reason. The ‘good’, the
‘sorry I already ovulated’, and the ‘I’m not in the mood today’, are
all counted. There were also three females that were ‘discovered’
to be open while spit checking another female. These three posed
a challenge. Even though they were all responsive on the first
breeding, only one became pregnant on the first breeding.
Incidentally only one female of the
eighteen bred was non-responsive when I arrived to do a breeding.
This female was also on the only farm that I visited that did not have
a male on site to confirm that she was responsive. We just winged
it and I got to return 7 days later to do a successful breeding that
resulted in a pregnancy. It was a nice day for a drive!!!
What do all these numbers mean?
Well, creating accurate statistics on anything makes me happy, so I’m
good. As for all of you reading this, use these stats for any
purpose that seems realistic to you, just please do it fairly.
This is the way the cookie crumbled
for Sire Power Alpacas in 2007. I am sure 2008 will have some
different challenges, but now I have a yardstick (I avoid metric
whenever possible) with which to compare my progress.
May you all have genetic gain in the
next generation.
Deb Griffey
1-519-343-3193
deb@sirepoweralpacas.com
http://www.sirepoweralpacas.com
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